Peachtree City convenience
store owner Mike Hyde has nearly seen it all in his 30 years in business.
Last week, Hyde, who owns the
Pit Stop chain of convenience stores, had heard some grumbling about gas
prices in Fayette County and did a road trip to Clayton County.
When he came back, he immediately
told his managers to drop the price from $1.34 to $1.29 to get more in
line with the overall market.
"Sometimes you just get
lulled into sleep with the local market and you have to check other locations.
Plus, our cost price on gasoline had also dropped on Friday," he
said.
Hyde said some folks tend to
think that price-fixing is going on, but offered a rhetorical question
in response.
"If that's true,
why would we ever lower prices? It's been as high as $1.49 this year,
and it didn't create an economic depression in the county, so why
am I now selling it for 20 cents a gallon cheaper?" he said.
The Ga. Highway 85 corridor
through Riverdale has always had the cheapest gas on the Southside, said
Ellis Crook, who operates several businesses, including a convenience
store, in Senoia.
Crook monitors the prices in
his area and tries to make sure that he stays competitive, but both Crook
and Hyde talked about the many variables in setting their gas prices.
Hyde said he generally lets
the managers at his five stores set their prices, based upon their viewing
of prices when they go to the bank.
But setting prices also involves
the adding of the various government taxes, along with the cost.
"We're lucky to make
a nickel a gallon," Hyde said.
So, how do many stores, such
as Racetrac and QuickTrip sell gas at a much lower price?
"It's all about volume.
If Racetrac can make their margin two months out of the year on gas, they
don't care what they sell it for the other 10 months," he said.
Selling gasoline in Fayette
County also comes with some unique restrictions.
"There are just some severe
liabilities on the advertising we can do in this county," he said.
If you travel Ga. Highway 74
to Interstate 85, you'll notice the large signs advertising gas prices.
But in Peachtree City and Fayetteville, the size of signs are much smaller.
"You can only have a 35
sq. ft. sign in Peachtree City, and you want to advertise more than just
gas prices," he said.
Hyde is well-acquainted with
the sign law and high gas prices in the county. When he initially got
into the convenience store business in the late 1970s in Peachtree City,
businesses were not allowed to post gas prices on signs because of the
sign ordinance.
"I took that law to court,
and we eventually won the case in the Georgia Supreme Court. They said
the law was a violation of free speech," he said.
In addition to operating his
convenience stores, Hyde also acts as a wholesale distributor for Citgo
and Phillips 66, so he's keenly aware of the volatility of the petroleum
market, and said you will generally have price laggards and leaders in
the market.
"We used to have a retailer
that was consistently the highest in the area. But they've (Amoco)
gone down in price, since you don't see their name as prominently
on signs anymore," he said.
Crook has been on the retail
end of the business for 50 years, and tries to make a dime a gallon on
gas at his one location, but sometimes it's difficult to compete
with some of the "big boys" like Racetrac and Costco.
But as Hyde points out, the
local independent guys offer convenience that the Costcos of the world
can't do.
"Many of our stores are
open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. That's why they're called
convenience stores," he said.
Although some people may gripe
about the prices, the Atlanta metro area still has one of the lowest prices
in the country.
Last Monday, the national average,
according to the Energy Information Administration was $1.47 for unleaded
gas. On the west coast, consumers were paying an average of $1.63 a gallon.
What does Hyde see in the future
for the county's gas retailers?
"It's really getting
harder for many of the moms and pops to deal with this volatile and competitive
market. If you buy it for $1.23, but have to sell it for $1.22, it's
tough to make it."
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