You've finally
done it you've just moved into your brand new home. The smell of fresh
paint still permeates the air. You're likely consumed with unpacking,
setting up furnishings, rearranging, decorating energized by the blank
pallet you have to work with. But once you've signed the thick pile of
closing documents, the moving trucks have left and everything is neatly
in its place, what do you do next? It's time to get a handle on the routine
maintenance you'll need to perform in order to ensure that you and your
family live comfortably in your new home for years to come. Here's some
advice to get you started and help save money while you're at it:
Maintaining
a clean home ensures that it lasts longer and works better. Dust and dirt,
if allowed to accumulate, can harm the finishes on blinds, cabinets, countertops,
floors, sinks, tubs, toilets, walls, tiles and other items. If dirt does
accumulate, make sure to clean it with a substance that does not scratch
or damage the finishes.
On the outside
of your home, make sure that gutters and downspouts do not get clogged
with leaves or other objects. The exterior of your house is built to withstand
exposure to the elements, but a periodic cleaning will improve the appearance
and, in many instances, prolong the life of siding and other exterior
products.
When you bought
your home, you probably received a warranty from the builder on workmanship
and materials. This warranty applies to problems related to the construction
of the home, but it does not apply to problems that arise because of failure
to perform routine maintenance. For example, if your roof begins to leak
after six months because of faulty workmanship, your warranty would cover
that. If you develop a problem because water backed up in clogged gutters
that you should have cleaned, the builder is not responsible for repairs.
Also, some items, such as appliances, may be covered by manufacturers'
warranties and are not the responsibility of the builder.
You should
fully familiarize yourself with the terms of your warranty soon after
you move into your home. With all the excitement surrounding a move into
a new home, most people have little desire to curl up in front of the
fireplace and read a legal document. Nonetheless, you should not wait
to read your warranty until a problem arises. Set aside an hour to learn
what responsibilities are from the outset.
Here are some
additional tips for properly maintaining specific systems in your new
home.
Heating and cooling systems
Late summer
or early fall are the ideal time to do an annual inspection and cleaning
of these systems.
Make sure
you change the filters every three months.
Keeping your
pilot light burning during the summer will help keep the furnace dry and
prevent corrosion.
Registers
help regulate the flow of air and maintain the desired temperature in
your home. Keeping registers closed in rooms you don't use will save on
cooling/heating costs.
Using heat
generating appliances in the evening and reducing the number of lights
on will help keep the temperature down and save on costs during the summer.
Plumbing
Every member of your
family should know where the intake valves are located. Label each one.
If any of
your appliances develops a leak, inspect your drain trap. A partially
clogged drain can cause overflow. Use a plunger or a plumber's snake to
unclog the drain. If you need to, use boiling water to help unclog a partially
opened drain. Call a plumber if these techniques don't work.
A worn washer,
a loose part in a faucet or steam in a hot water pipe generally causes
a noisy pipe. Do not hesitate to repair the noise because vibrations can
follow the noise and lead to leaks.
Driveways
If you have
an asphalt driveway, remove oil, gasoline and similar substances immediately
with soapy water.
To avoid holes
in your asphalt driveway, refrain from resting patio furniture or bicycle
stands on it.
Do not burn
anything on your driveway.
When winter
weather produces ice and snow, remove it promptly and avoid gouging your
pavement while chipping away at ice.
Use kitty
litter or sand for traction on tough patches of ice. Thawing and freezing
agents using salt and chemicals can damage concrete, brick, mortar and
asphalt. Salt will kill grass, shrubs and trees as well and wreaks havoc
on leather-soled shoes.
Gutters and downspouts
Clear away
leaves, tree limbs and other debris from gutters and downspouts.
Downspouts
should be turned away from your home's foundation.
Every four
to six years, paint gutters that are not made of aluminum or vinyl to
help prevent rest.
Remember to
read the instruction manual for every appliance in your new home. The
manuals provide recommended cleaning and maintenance schedules and sometimes
your warranty will become void if you don't follow these recommendations.
(Chad Floyd,
who is with Chadwick Homes, is president of the Home Builders Association
of Midwest Georgia, which serves a membership of approximately 550 builders
and associate members in Fayette, Coweta, Spalding, Heard, Meriwether,
Pike, Upson, Lamar, Butts and Jasper counties.)
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