Geese, your
goose is cooked.
The U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service is is considering giving state wildlife agencies
more flexibility in controlling Canada goose populations, a problem Peachtree
City experienced in early summer when nearly 100 of the meddlesome foul
were rounded up from Picnic Park behind City Hall and shipped off.
Under the plan,
the federal agency would turn over the day-to-day decision making responsibility
of dealing with booming geese populations, though not entirely.
In the case
of Peachtree City's goose drama, it would have meant the population of
birds would have been removed or at least thinned much earlier if allowed
to take up residence at all.
"The geese
that were taken from here had their wings clipped, so it would be impossible
for them to return here in the next year or so, after which they
will hopefully
be acclimated to their new home south of Macon and not want to return
here," said Randy Gaddo, leisure services director for Peachtree
City. "Thereare other Canada geese still around, and I know that
several homeowners associations have asked for contact information for
the USDA people we had here. I am assuming that other private elimination
efforts will result."
Until now,
local agencies were pretty much prohibited from doing anything that might
threaten or injure the birds. Once considered at risk, they have in recent
years begun reproducing in record numbers. Plus, this new generation of
geese has forgotten how to migrate to Canada,instead choosing to spend
year round down south, where ample water, food and friendly hand-outs
have turned them into honking, obnoxious guests who just won't take a
hint and leave.
So the fish
and wildelife service is considering some much stronger "hints."
For example:
Aggressive
harassment.
Nest destruction.
Gosling and
adult trapping and culling programs.
Increased
hunter harvest.
Permission
to take during a portion of the closed hunting season.
Stricter control
for the protection of airport safety, agriculture, and public health.
The take of
nests and eggs without permits.
Presently,
State Fish and Wildlife agencies or their authorized agents, such as the
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Wildlife Services division, need a Federal
permit issued by the Service to control resident Canada geese. This rule
would provide for opportunities to eliminate the need for most individual
permits for resident Canada goose control activities.
"We joke
about it, but when these birds mass together in areas also frequented
humans, especially young children," Gaddo said. "For that reason,
I believe we need to have a full range of options available to address
the problem. We would always try less aggressive measures first and only
use the highest level of options as a last resort."
Sending the
Canada geese packing has had an unexpected, but pleasant, result in Peachtree
City.
"We are
seeing more of the white domestic ducks and geese, as well as more mallards"
in Picnic Park now, said Gaddo. "We surmise that the Canada geese
chased off the domestic types and smaller mallards, and now that they
are gone, the domestics and mallards have clear reign."
Of course,
it doesn't help that people still continue to feed the ducks right there
at the picnic shelter and playground, Gaddo said. Feeding of wildlife
is against city ordinances, and residents are asked to resist the temptation.
Resident Canada
geese stay in the same general area, and no evidence documents breeding
between resident Canada geese and migratory Canada geese that nest in
northern Canada and Alaska.
The Service
and the States estimate current resident Canada goose population at 3.2
million in the United States, about 30 percent to 35 percent above the
number States believe to be acceptable based on their need to manage conflicts
and problems caused by excessive numbers of resident Canada geese. Resident
Canada goose populations will be monitored annually.
The rapid rise
of resident Canada goose populations has been attributed to a number of
factors.
Most resident
Canada geese live in temperate climates with relatively stable breeding
habitat conditions and low numbers of predators.They tolerate human and
other disturbances, have a relative abundance of preferred habitat (such
as mowed grass in urban/suburban areas), and fly relatively short distances
for winter compared with other Canada goose populations. The virtual absence
of waterfowl hunting in urban areas provides additional protection to
those portions of the resident Canada goose population, wildlife officials
point out.







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