In his opening
comments before the testimony of former CIA directors James Woolsey and
John Deutch, Collins discussed the reasons for attacking Iraqi dictator
Saddam Hussein.
"Look
at the name of the operation," Collins said. "It was not 'Operation
find Weapons of Mass Destruction.' It was not 'Operation Determine Whether
Saddam Hussein Tried to Buy Uranium From Africa.' It was Operation Iraqi
Freedom. That means you are taking down a tyrant and a dictator who had
killed a lot of his own people. And not only his own people, but he wanted
to rule the region. We saw this when we pushed him out of Kuwait in 1991."
Collins also
laid out the case for Hussein's ties to the Al Queda terrorist organization;
discussing now declassified intelligence revealing flight training facilities
in Iraq, support for Palestinian suicide bombers, and incidents of terrorists
taking refuge in Iraq.
"We have
evidence that Iraq was training terrorists in how to take over a jet liner
to use as a weapon to kill Americans," Collins said. "A Boeing
707 used for that very purpose was found in Iraq. Even with all of the
problems we have with our Intelligence Community, intelligent people can
make the determination that Iraq was involved with terrorists and the
evidence shows this."
Collins admitted
there were problems with the gathering of intelligence but that these
problems were being addressed by the committee.
"Are there
problems in the Intelligence Community?Yes. Are we addressing them? Yes,"
Collins said.
The testimony
of DCIs Woolsey and Deutch bore out those problems and the steps being
taken to address them.
"One of
the biggest problems we face is the willingness to listen to walk-ins
and those who volunteer information and not just recruited assets,"
Woolsey told the committee.
One of the
ways Woolsey claimed this is being addressed is by advisory groups within
each of the agencies which will often approach those walk-ins turned away
While the bulk
of the fighting in Iraq has ended, Collins expressed that we have only
entered the second phase of operations.
"We are
in phase two," Collins said. "The first phase was the swift
military action and air strikes by our forces.This second phase is the
stabilization of the government of Iraq; returning the people to a sense
of normalcy. We knew we would face terrorist attacks and snipers.We have
faced these problems in every conflict we have ever fought throughout
our history.But we will be successful in helping the people of Iraq establish
a democracy after so many years of oppression.
"We could
have had more casualties if we had fought door to door from the Kuwait
border to Baghdad, but we didn't do that.We bypassed those areas to get
to the head of the evil government and by doing so we saved the lives
of many more soldiers and Marines, as well as the Iraqi people. Now we
have to clean up those pockets of resistance and we are in the process
of doing that."
When asked
how long American troops will stay in Iraq, Collins' response, and that
of the soldiers, is "until the job is done.We have put in place an
interim council to establish self rule for the Iraqi people. The chief
of the Infantry School from Fort Benning is there training a new Iraqi
military so they can stand up and defend themselves. We are training a
police force; many of them are already in uniform and on duty. We are
putting in place a judicial system which can administer justice. Schools
are open and infrastructure is being repaired. This second phase is setting
the stage for phase three, the exit plan when we can bring our troops
home and the nation of Iraq can once again rule itself."
Another issue
addressed by the Committee was whether Iraq possessed illegal WMDs. The
committee examined the amount of biological and chemical agents needed
to carry out a massive lethal attack on the United States or its allies.
Former DCI Woolsey described the amount of unaccounted for agents as half
a truck full of chemical agents and a few suitcases of biological agents
hidden in a nation the size of California, yet capable of killing millions.
"To put
it in perspective, imagine how many half truckloads of marijuana and how
many suitcases of cocaine are currently in California without the knowledge
of the authorities," Woosley said. "Absence of evidence is not
evidence of absence."
Additionally,
Congress has released the declassified version of the joint inquiry report
on Sept. 11, 2001.The entire report may be downloaded from Collins' Web
site at https://www.house.gov/maccollins/911report.pdf.







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