I'll never forget watching
Ted Koppel's interview of General Norman Schwarzkopf shortly after the
conclusion of the first Gulf War. Schwarzkopf described his abhorrence
of military conflict. His voice cracked. "I would never want to serve
under a general who enjoyed war."
I agree. I wouldn't want to
serve a God who enjoyed war, either.
God hates war. I'm certain
of it. Children lose parents. Parents lose children. Husbands and wives
lose their mates. People suffer when nation rises against nation. My loving
God simply couldn't, by His nature, enjoy such devastation.
Yet the Bible is filled with
instances of God not only sanctioning but actually commanding His people
to wage war. God established human authorities to maintain order and administer
justice, and they "do not bear the sword for nothing" (Romans
13:1-5). As much as God hates the suffering and pain caused by war, certain
occasions require governments to bear the sword.
What circumstances render war
necessary? It's not an easy question. Sixteen hundred years ago the theologian
Augustine considered the matter. His study and teaching led to "The
Just War Theory." Christian leaders across the world accept Augustine's
views as the standard on this topic.
Augustine ruled out such motivations
as revenge, revolt, or "the lust for dominating" as acceptable
reasons for military aggression. Instead, he taught, there are only three
just causes for war: defense against wrongful attack, retaking something
that was wrongly taken, or the punishment of evil.
Our President and his advisors,
when making the case for war with Iraq, have consistently cited the first
of these three justificationsdefense against wrongful attack (with some
reference to the third, as well, referring to Hussein as an evil man with
evil intentions). Based on his history and his connections with terrorists
our leaders believe that a Saddam Hussein who possesses weapons of mass
destruction poses a serious threat to the United States, and to others
around the globe.
Some agree with our leaders.
Others disagree. Some protest. Others support.
As a Christian, particularly
as a Christian leader, what should I do?
First, I should submit to the
leadership of our nation unless and until this requires me to compromise
my Biblical integrity. The Bible teaches, "Everyone must submit himself
to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which
God has established" (Romans 13:1). (Lest we think this applies only
in situations where we agree with our leaders, keep in mind these words
originally instructed Christians in ancient Rome to submit to an emperor
whose track record would make Saddam Hussein blush.) I won't protest,
I won't question, I won't doubt motives. I will trust our governing leaders
unless I am Biblically compelled to do otherwise.
Second, I should pray. "I
urge, then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercessions and thanksgiving
be made for everyonefor kings and all those in authority" (1 Timothy
2:1-2). I will pray for our President and his advisors. I will pray for
the protection of military personnel and their families. I will pray for
peace.
I pray God will bless America.
I also pray God will bless
Iraq. God's love expands beyond American borders and American citizens.
Ours should too. "For God so loved the world"
Therefore I pray for minimal
loss of lifeon both sides of the battle lines. I pray for a quick resolution
to the conflict. I pray that as Iraqi citizens embrace political freedom,
they'll also embrace spiritual freedom. I pray that post-war Iraq will
provide a ripe harvest for Christian missionaries.
Ultimately I pray the words
of Alcuin of York, who lived in the eight century AD: "Christ, why
do you allow wars and massacres on earth? By what mysterious judgment
do you allow innocent people to be cruelly slaughtered? I cannot know.
I can only find assurance in the promise that your people will find peace
in heaven, where no one makes war. As gold is purified by fire, so you
purify souls by these bodily tribulations, making them ready to be received
above the stars in your heavenly home."
[Daniel Overdorf is the Sr.
Minister of Fayetteville Christian Church, located at New Hope and Hickory
Roads in Fayetteville. He may be heard each Sunday at 10:30 a.m. as a
part of the church's weekly worship. Daniel may be contacted at the church
office770-461-8763, or at [email protected]]
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