Architectural Image Manufacturing
(AIM) was assigned the task of creating an unusual collection of sculptures
for the drive leading up to the GICC that would be both artistic and functional.
The seven windsails will also
contain a complex lighting system enabling more than one million possible
lighting combinations. Due to the GICC's close proximity to Hartsfield
International Airport, the aim of the lights could not be straight up
into the sky.
The engineering for the windsail
was accomplished with cutting edge 3-D modeling software, which created
custom flat patterns for the 'aluminum skin' of the sculpture. In order
to fabricate this sculpture, the outside shapes must be unfolded into
flat shapes, similar to unfolding a large cardboard box. The only difference
is that this sculpture consists of shapes that are parabolic, elliptical
andalmost 50 feet tall.
The exterior aluminum skin
was installed with a special space-age acrylic adhesive called Versilok.
This fabrication technique requires that the exterior skin be installed
with special clamps and weights, much like furniture would be glued and
clamped together.
"Often, experienced welders
and fabricators from other industrieswill rub their hands over the finished
product with a perplexed look on their faces because they are intrigued
withthe absence of visible hardware and welds," said Bloodworth.
"This fabrication technique is very time-consuming, but the seamlessresults
are incredible."
What happens after the sculpture
is fabricated at AIM's Atlanta facility?
"Typically a structure
this large would be painted on site; however, our goal is for the finish
to be flawless and similar to that of a fine automobile," he added.
"This required some ingenuity to build a huge custom indoor spray-booth
in order to control the painting environment.It alsorequired special scaffolding
to be set up so the craftsmencan access and hand rubevery square inch
as theyprepareand paint this unique creation like a fine, custom car."
The shipment and installation
of these huge structures also requires some special planning.
The production facility of
AIM is only about eight miles from the GICC (as the crow flies) but the
logistics require a special delivery route to avoid hitting the low bridges
on the regular route.
The special routeincreases
the trip distance toover 30 miles. The trailers used to deliver the sculptures
have the lowest bed height of any logistics equipment available. The planning
also has requiredthe mounting ofa tall fiberglass pole to a vehicle that
will travel the route to make sure that the excessive height of the sculptures
will not hit any power lines or low-flying red lights.
According to Bloodworth, the
rigging and installation of these sculptures has taken many hours of engineering
and planning to make sure that the exterior finish of the windsails will
never come in contact with anything during the lifting. This requiredthe
production ofspecial steel carriers that bolt on with blind fasteners
and special rigging equipment that will set the sculptures in position
outside the GICC. The time from the drive to the GICC until the rigging
equipment is removed and the structures are securely in place is estimated
to be six to eight hours.
"We know that there is
nothing quite like these sevenartisticsculptures in the U.S.," said
Austin.
"This will be one of the
largest displays ofmonolithic metal artwork in theUS and we hope will
serve to inspire our guests and others who plan such facilities across
the nation and the world."
The windsails and exterior
sculptures were designed by the Atlanta architectural firm of Smallwood
Reynolds Stewart, Stewart and Associates.
The new Georgia International
Convention Center is located in College Park near Hartsfield International
Airport and will be the State of Georgia's second largest convention facility,
with the largest ballroom in the state.
The new building will open
for business in April and hold official grand opening activities in June
2003. As the centerpiece of the developing Gateway Center complex of hotels,
rental car agencies and airport transportation, it features a number of
unique architectural details, custom artwork and state-of-the-art capabilities.
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