As moving violations go, driving
with an expired tag is more likely to net you a fine from the court than
jail time.
But for Clinton Keyton of Riverdale,
the infraction netted the maximum penalty: a 12-month jail sentence from
Fayette County State Court Judge Fletcher Sams. And while Keyton's family
has argued the sentence was too harsh, Sams' ruling was upheld by the
Georgia Court of Appeals.
"To receive such a sentence
on the facts of this case would not be unusual," said State Court
Solicitor Steve Harris, noting that driving with an expired tag is a relatively
minor traffic offense.
Keyton, 22, was originally
pulled over by a Fayette County sheriff's deputy for the tag violation
on Kenwood Road near Ga. Highway 314 at 1:45 a.m. Oct. 21 of last year.
After the vehicle was impounded, deputies found Keyton had a wig in the
vehicle with a ski mask and box cutter underneath the seat. He was also
wearing a second layer of clothes under a dark jogging shirt and jogging
pants, and his passenger Marcus Franklin was also wearing a second layer
of clothes.
Keyton claimed the wig was
for Halloween, which wasn't for 10 days, and that the ski mask was issued
to him during a job at a cold storage facility (the appeals court noted
Keyton held that job for just three weeks approximately six months prior
to the arrest).
That evidence was taken into
account by Sams during the sentencing phase even though the prowling charge
had to be dropped against Keyton due to a technicality and he pled guilty
to the expired tag charge.
The appeals court noted that
at the time of the arrest, Keyton was on probation for armed robbery and
Franklin was awaiting trial on a similar charge.
Keyton and Franklin originally
told deputies that they were lost in the area while looking for the home
of a girl they met over the Internet. While they didn't have written directions,
they claimed they had memorized them.
A deputy even drove the pair
around in an effort to locate the girl's home to no avail, Harris said.
Franklin's appeal of his conviction
was also recently denied by the Georgia Court of Appeals.
After the conviction, Judge
Sams granted Keyton bond while the case was appealed, but Keyton was required
to wear an electronic monitoring device until the appeal was resolved.
During that bond hearing in
February, Sams noted that the sentence "on its face would appear
inappropriate" but he felt compelled "to look at all the mitigating
and aggravating factors in the case."
"The court believed at
the time at the trial and believes now that Mr. Keyton and Mr. Franklin
were actually both prowling at the time and, furthermore, believes that
they were prowling with intent to commit a felony in the area," Sams
said. "Therefore, I still think it is an appropriate sentence in
the case."
The appeals court agreed, saying
the evidence from the prowling charge still applied to the expired tag
charge on Keyton because the offenses were related by occurring at the
same time.
"The trial court clearly
found aggravating circumstances sufficient to justify imposing the maximum
sentence," wrote appeals court judge Frank M. Eldridge, who noted
the sentence was "within statutorily permissible bounds."
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