rendering of the proposed location of the Lake McIntosh reservoir between
Fayette and Coweta counties shows the lake would border Peachtree City's
Planterra Ridge subdivision on three sides.
The
rendering was displayed at a public information meeting about the project
Tuesday evening in Fayetteville. If Fayette County gets the necessary
federal and state permits to build the 650-acre lake, it will provide
approximately 8 million gallons of drinking water a day.
Construction
of the lake will take between two and three years from the time work begins
until the lake is filled, said Tommy Craig, an environmental attorney
from Covington who has coordinated the project for the county.
Craig
said he felt confident the project will get the go-ahead, although the
process of seeking the permits will likely be difficult at times. Although
the project disturbs a significant amount of wetlands, the other two alternatives
studied by the county would impact larger wetland areas, he said.
With
an estimated population of over 233,000 people in 2030, the county figures
it will need a daily water supply of 31.3 million gallons, Craig explained.
When
the county's future water needs were tabulated, several current water
sources were deemed to be unreliable because of drought conditions, Craig
said. Line Creek and Whitewater Creek, which combine for a capacity of
4.6 million gallons a day, and groundwater wells which can produce up
to 4.33 million gallons a day, fell into that category.
"This
is about making our community drought-proof," Craig said.
The
county also cannot count on purchasing up to 4 million gallons of water
a day from the city of Atlanta because that contract expires next year
and the cost could increase dramatically, Craig added.
The
county already owns the land for the project, which has been on the drawing
board since the early 1970s. County leaders later decided to build the
Lake Horton reservoir first.
Craig
said the Lake McIntosh plan has taken a while because of the need to compile
566 acres of land in other locations for wetland restoration, enhancement
and preservation purposes.
Those
properties were purchased with conservation easements that will last into
perpetuity, Craig added. The idea is to take the farmland and turn it
back into habitat for wildlife, he said.
The
county's plan involves damming up Line Creek to create the lake. The dam
will be located west of Dividend Drive and north of Kelly Drive in Peachtree
City.
There
are no federally protected species over six miles downstream from the
proposed dam, Craig said. The project will impact a historic site which
will be removed from the area and either displayed locally or sent to
the University of Georgia, Craig said.
Craig
declined to disclose the location of the historic site because it could
encourage others to loot the site before it can be properly excavated,
he said.
The
county's plan also calls for a 150-foot buffer protection area on either
side of streams and tributaries that feed into Line Creek to keep runoff
and sediment from entering the lake. This buffer would also extend around
the perimeter of Lake McIntosh, Craig said.
Dennis
Chase of the Line Creek Association questioned how the buffer area would
be enforced, particularly since some of the streams are in Coweta County,
which is outside of the Fayette County Commission's jurisdiction. The
Georgia Environmental Protection Division is ineffective in such matters,
Chase said.
Craig
replied that the Georgia Department of Community Affairs has employees
to "police" governmental compliance and can revoke their "qualified
local government" status, which affects a government's eligibility
for grants, among other things.
"There
are negative economic sanctions," Craig said.
Fayette
County will be aggressive in fighting runoff and sediment problems since
they can take away from the capacity of the lake, Craig said.
"We
are going to be real concerned about the water quality of this lake,"
Craig said.
The
county considered two other sites for the reservoir, one at the north
end of Whitewater Creek and one at the south end. The northern site was
not fully investigated since it would affect a large number of existing
homes, which would make the project much more expensive, Craig said.
The
southern site on Whitewater Creek would cause Starr's Mill to become inundated
with water, which is why it was not chosen as a reservoir site, Craig
added.
The
public meeting was attended by representatives of the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers, which plays a pivotal role in whether to permit the Lake
McIntosh plan.
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