Remember to
burn only wood never burn paper or pine boughs, which can float out of
the chimney and ignite a neighboring home. Never use flammable liquids
in a fireplace. If you are purchasing a factory-built fireplace select
one listed by a testing laboratory, and have it installed according to
local codes.
Watch your
wood stoves. Be sure your wood or coal stove bears the label of a
recognized testing laboratory and meets local fire codes. Follow manufacturers'
recommendations for proper use and maintenance. Chimney connections and
chimney flues should be inspected at the beginning of each heating season
and cleaned if necessary.
Follow the
same safety rules for wood stoves as you would for space heaters. Burn
only wood, and be sure the wood stove is placed on an approved stove board
to protect the floor from heat and coals. Check with your fire department
and check local codes before having your wood stove installed.
Beware of
holiday lighting. Take care when burning candles. Be sure they are
kept away from decorations or other combustible materials. Don't leave
children unattended in a room with lit candles, and always keep candles,
as well as matches and lighters, out of the reach of children. Never display
lighted candles in windows or near exits.
Test tree
trimmings. When decorating with lights, be sure to purchase only those
labeled by a testing laboratory. Never use candles to decorate Christmas
trees. For outside decorations, use only those lights labeled for outdoor
use. Don't overload electrical outlets and always unplug all lights before
leaving home or going to bed.
Prepare
for holiday parties. Decorate only with flame-retardant or noncombustible
materials. Avoid using candles during parties. If guests will be smoking,
provide them with large, deep ashtrays and check them frequently. After
the party, check inside and under upholstery and in trashcans for cigarette
butts that may be smoldering.
Keep Christmas
trees fresh. Choose a fresh Christmas tree and secure it in a sturdy
stand. Place the tree away from heat sources and exits, and water it daily.
If you purchase an artificial tree, be sure it is labeled fire-retardant.
If you plan to hang stockings on your fireplace, do not use the fireplace
for fires.
Cook with
care. When cooking, don't wear loose fitting clothing. It can be ignited
them. Don't store items on the stovetop; they could catch fire.
Keep kitchen
appliances clean and in good condition, and turn them off after use. Don't
overload electrical outlets, and don't use appliances with frayed or cracked
wires.
Children love
to help cook. Supervise them closely.
Designate
a driver. When attending a party, always designate a non-drinking
driver. If you are the host of a holiday gathering, be sure there are
non-alcoholic beverages available for guests who are driving and be aware
of the condition of your guests.
Buckle up.
During the holiday months, people travel more than ever. Wearing a seat
belt is the easiest and best way to prevent injury in a motor vehicle
collision. Ensure that all passengers are also wearing safety belts.
Prepare
a winter storm plan. Have extra blankets on hand and ensure that each
member of your household has a warm coat, gloves or mittens, hat, and
water resistant boots. Stay tuned for storm warnings by listening to NOAA
Weather Radio and your local radio and TV stations for updated storm information.
Enroll in
a first-aid and CPR course. Although these tips can help prevent an
emergency, it is also important to be prepared should an emergency situation
arise. To enroll in a first aid or CPR course, contact the Red Cross at
404-876-3602.
The 12 Holiday
Safety Tips are a compilation of information provided by the nonprofit
National Fire Protection Association and the Red Cross' Community First
Aid manual.







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