According to
a recent survey commissioned by AARP's Public Policy Institute, a majority
(62 percent) of persons age 50 and older take some type of dietary supplement.
The report indicated that an overwhelming percentage (over 8O percent)
of those polled want more information on product labels, such as information
on possible side effects and drug interactions. In addition, over 70 percent
of respondents think the federal government should review safety data
and health claims for any dietary supplement product before it is sold.
"With
so many mid-life and older persons taking these dietary supplements, it
is critical to provide reasonable assurance of safety and efficacy,"
commented John Rother, AARP Director of Policy and Strategy.
Very few respondents
indicated that they would contact the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) if they had a problem with a supplement product. The FDA currently
operates an "adverse event reporting system" for supplements,
but it learns of less than one percent of adverse events involving supplements,
and investigates only a fraction of these. There was significant support
(76 percent) among survey respondents for including information on whom
to contact in case of an adverse reaction on product labels.
"This
survey clearly demonstrates that seniors want to be informed and empowered
to protect their own health and finances," said Senator John Breaux
(D-LA), chairman of the Senate Special Committee on Aging, which held
hearings last September on supplements that claim to provide 'anti-aging'
benefits. "We in Congress need to do all we can to protect seniors
and provide them with both the peace of mind and the tools they need to
become educated consumers. The survey results and the findings of my committee's
investigation on supplements serve as reminders that more can and must
get done."
Senator Breaux
has also requested a study from the Health and Human Services Inspector
General on the need for and merits of supplement labeling. The report
is available online at research.aarp.org/consume/dd66_diet.html .
The AARP Public
Policy Institute is the focal point for public policy research and analysis
at AARP. Its mission is to inform the development of AARP's public policy
positions and to contribute to and influence public debate on issues of
importance to mid-life and older persons.
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