And JOHN
THOMPSON
East Coweta
state Rep. Lynn Westmoreland's district will remain relatively unchanged
under a redistricting plan approved by the state House of Representatives
Wednesday.
Coweta also
didn't suffer the fate of many counties, being placed in huge districts
represented by two, three or four representatives.
State legislators
are meeting in special session to redraw district boundaries to account
for shifts in population, an exercise repeated every ten years following
the U.S. Census.
Republicans
have vowed to fight Democrats in court over both the House and Senate
redistricting plans. The Senate approved its plan last Friday, leaving
East Coweta Sen. Mitch Seabaugh's district also relatively untouched.
The House and
Senate must now approve each other's plans, and if there are any proposed
changes, those details will have to be ironed out in a conference committee
before final adoption.
Placing representatives
in multi-member districts is a practice that was common in Georgia politics
in the '70s and '80s, but dropped in 1991 in response to federal concerns
that it had been used in the past to dilute black voting strength.
Westmoreland,
who is the House minority leader, said he is happy with his new district,
but not happy with the overall plan.
For instance,
north Fayette County is tied into a two-member district that dips into
the Atlanta city limits and includes most of south Fulton County. Fayette's
interests are not compatible with those in Atlanta, and the new 49th district
makes no sense, Westmoreland said.
"We're
a suburban community," he said, adding that the whole process is
"a raw deal for Fayette and Coweta counties."
In the Senate
districts, Fayette is tied in with Riverdale.
"There's
nothing wrong with Riverdale, but every zoning meeting I've attended,
people have said they don't want to look like Riverdale," Westmoreland
said.
He also suggested
that Democrats may have intended to pit him against 105th District Rep.
Kathy Cox for reelection, but missed. His new district stops just across
the street from Cox's Peachtree City house.
"I guess
they gave me a great district to cause dissension within my caucus,"
he added.
Under the plan,
Cox would have to run for reelection in a new district that includes south
Fayette along with parts of three other counties: Henry, Spalding and
Butts. More importantly, she would be running for one of two seats in
a district that includes three sitting Republican representatives, herself,
John Yates (current 106th) and John Lunsford (current 109th).
Yates will
no longer represent Coweta under the plan. "It's unbelievable,"
Cox said Monday afternoon. "What they're doing is packing Republicans
into these multi-member districts and pitting us against each other."
The new 84th
District would be twice as large as current House districts, as large
as the average Senate district with about 95,000 people, Cox said, adding
that her biggest concern is the amount of money that would be required
to run for the multi-member seats. All candidates in a multi-member district
would run district-wide.
"This
would double and triple the cost of campaigning," she said. "Everybody
is upset already about the money in politics. Now you have a Democrat-controlled
Legislature making it hard for people to run for office. How are regular
people supposed to get in there and get involved in politics?
"It goes
against the grain of everything our form of government is supposed to
stand for," added Cox, who teaches government in high school.
Democrats defend
the plan, saying multi-member districts will give counties more voice
and more representation. When cities and counties approach the state for
funding for projects or help with issues, they'll have more than one representative
to plead their case, Democrats say.
Once the Legislature
finishes with the House and Senate districts and reapportions county commission
and board of education seats throughout the state, the next task will
be to draw new districts for U.S. Congress seats. Because Georgia's population
has increased, the state will have two additional congressional seats,
a total of 13.







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