Fayette County's
state probation officers may not wear snazzy uniforms with shiny badges,
but they play integral roles in the local criminal justice system.
Probation officers
nationwide were honored last week during national Probation and Parole
Officers' week.
In addition
to keeping tabs on criminals sentenced to probation, the local probation
office also collects fines from probationers. From June 2000 to June 2001,
the total fines collected exceeded $319,000, said local probation officer
Fred Dennis.
When offenders
fail to pay fines or attend meetings with their probation officers, warrants
are taken out for their arrest, Dennis said. Of all the offenders arrested
for probation violation, he estimated that 20 percent of the cases involve
probationers committing new crimes.
For less risky
offenders, supervision from a probation officer can amount to a visit
at the probation office. But offenders with higher risks, such as sex
offenders, are likely visited at work or at home.
"With
sex offenders, for example, we'll look for toys or other signs because
they are not supposed to be around children," Dennis said. "We
also look for signs of drug activity."
Probationers
who violate the conditions of probation could be sentenced to serve the
rest of their probation in prison. But in many cases, the probation officer
recommends another action, such as attendance at a special drug treatment
program, Dennis said.
One such program
with a high success rate is the Griffin Rehabilitation Intervention Probation
Program, Dennis said. The intensive program requires several meetings
a week and numerous drug tests to insure the probationer is sticking to
the program, Dennis added.
"We can
revoke the balance of their probation if they fail to complete the program,"
Dennis said.
The Fayette
office currently handles almost 400 active cases locally, although it
takes only new felony cases from Superior Court. Local officers supervise
only probationers living here, Dennis said; persons convicted here who
live elsewhere have their probation transferred to their home counties,
he noted.
"Our mission
is to serve the courts, collaborate with different justice agencies and
most of all protect the public by effectively enforcing probation sentences,"
Dennis said.
Although most
probation violators are referred to the office by officials at the Fayette
County Jail, "snitches" also call to alert officers of other
violators, Dennis said. The office also has test kits which can detect
cocaine, marijuana, barbiturates and methamphetamine use, he added.
The probation
office is also responsible for compiling presentence investigations when
requested by the court or defense attorneys. Those investigations probe
into the defendant's criminal background so the judge can factor his or
her previous activity into the sentence for a particular crime.
Fayette's state
probation officers also compile an average of between 40 and 50 hours
of law enforcement training each year, Dennis said. State law only requires
probation officers to complete 20 hours of training yearly.







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