Today, America
is 225 years old. Heck, if you ask me, we don't look a day over 200.
On July 4,
1776, the Continental Congress in Philadelphia, Pa., signed the Declaration
of Independence, officially declaring a break with England. The Continental
Congress was formed two years earlier with delegates from the 13 colonies.
There was a growing sense of unease as the colonists were being overtaxed
without any form of representation from the English government, led by
King George III.
In April 1775,
British troops began advancing on Concord, Mass., which was an unofficial
beginning to the Revolutionary War. The Continental Congress met a few
months later and tried to find ways to work with the British and avoid
going to war. Their bids for peace were unsuccessful and the colonists
began to increase the fighting.
a committee within the Continental Congress, including members Thomas
Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin and John Adams, began drafting the Declaration
of Independence. Nine of the colonies accepted the declaration, while
two colonies, South Carolina and Pennsylvania, voted against it. Delaware
and New York abstained. John Hancock, president of the Continental Congress,
signed the declaration first and allegedly wrote his name large so that
King George wouldn't need to use his spectacles to see his name.
Later that
week the declaration was read to people in Philadelphia. The crowds cheered
at the words and what is now the Liberty Bell rang out. July 4, 1777,
the first Independence Day celebrations began and by the 1800s people
were having picnics, parades and fireworks to celebrate the forming of
this nation.
The Fourth
of July celebrates our independence from British rule and honors the heroes
who decided to stand up for what they believed in. It is easy to see figures
like Jefferson and Franklin as fictional characters, but they were real
men who faced a real dilemma and helped forge a strong character for this
nation.
We, as a nation,
should enjoy our holiday with picnics, parties and fireworks but we should
also reflect on the courage of our forefathers.
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