The Chief of Staff of the United
States Army, General Eric Shinseki, is about to put the 474,000 men and
women of the Army in black berets. Up until this point, the beret has
been reserved as a reward to those who become part of one of the Army's
elite forces. Those who complete Jump School and become U. S. Army paratroopers
are awarded the right to wear the maroon beret.
Of course, nearly everyone
recognizes the special nature of the green beret worn by U. S. Army Special
Forces. But the "black hat" has, at least up until now, been
reserved for use by the elite Army Rangers who have to pass through both
Jump School and the grueling Ranger training course at Fort Benning.
Comments among members of
the Army have been mixed. One officer that I spoke with last week liked
the idea. He said that the concept was to see the entire Army as an elite
force, thus, the black beret conveyed the idea that everyone in the Army
uniform was someone to be reckoned with. He, however, is in the minority.
Several other Army officers that I contacted thought the whole thing was
a bad idea at best and, at worse, a joke.
Needless to say, members of
the Rangers have been howling. Two staff sergeants that I spoke with were
so disgusted that they could barely find the words to express their contempt
for the general's move. For the past two decades, the black beret has
been the exclusive property of the Rangers. Those who pass through the
54 days of desert, swamp and mountain survival training earn the designation
of "Ranger," the "Ranger" uniform tab, and the black
beret.
General Shinseki's plan
is to put all the 1.4 million Army troops in the black beret, including
the reserve and National Guard units.
One officer shared with me
that the Army is having a morale problem and that the black hat move is
an attempt to raise the pride and morale of the soldiers.
The general's action, which
will cost taxpayers $26.6 million, is a bad idea all around. First of
all, morale is always a leadership problem. The Army's morale has plummeted
during the eight years of the Clinton Administration. Poor recruiting
results, over-deployment, and a lack of a sense of mission have contributed
to the problem. Having a commander-in-chief who had a history of contempt
for the military and who engaged in activities that became a global embarrassment
didn't help the morale situation.
Secondly, young men and
women have been misled and lied to in the Army recruiting efforts. The
army is not about "being all that you can be." The army is about
defending liberty against aggressors, about breaking things, and killing
people, while staying alive and returning home to kith and kin. People
who enter the Army with the idea that the military is a kind of "college
campus and self-esteem course in uniform" are quickly disillusioned.
And what is this new campaign,
urging young people to be "an Army of one"? I realize that the
commercial panders to the postmodern autonomous individualistic impulses
of isolated youngsters raised in front of computer screens, but it's a
stupid idea. The Army is all about teamwork and mission, shared struggles
and sacrifices. An "army of one"? Try winning a battle all by
yourself and see how long you survive.
Thirdly, one does not make
everyone feel better about themselves by dumbing down the process. When
children are small, it's perfectly fine to award everyone on the soccer
team a trophy just for showing up and completing the season. But, as children
get older, trophies and awards should be given only for accomplishment,
not for self-esteem.
Self-esteem is gained by earning
it through achievement not by saying, "Here's a black hat. Now, don't
you feel elite?"
When I was a sophomore, our
high school instituted the first junior varsity football team in the school's
then-50-year history. For a school that had won more state championships
than any other school in Tennessee, a varsity letter in football was a
coveted thing, a symbol of adolescent manliness.
That year, I was a starter
on the JV team and a third stringer on the varsity. I didn't play enough
that year to earn a varsity letter. However, the coach awarded everyone
on the JV squad a letter, although it was a different color than the varsity
symbol.
Interestingly, almost no
one wore it. Many, like me, bought a letter jacket, but refused to
sew the JV letter on it, choosing to wait until the space could be filled
Prior to the general's action,
the black beret was a symbol of toughness, achievement, pride, and accomplishment.
To wear a "black hat" was to be instantly recognized as a member
of an elite fighting force and to be seen as a soldier who was a cut above
all the rest. Now, thanks to the misguided feel-goodism of the general,
the coveted black beret, universal symbol of toughness, worn proudly by
Rangers for nearly 20 years, is about to become just a hat.
What will it mean to wear the
black beret? Nothing. Absolutely nothing. No wonder the Rangers are howling.
[David Epps
is rector of Christ the King Church in Peachtree City. He may be contacted
at [email protected] or at www.ChristheKingCEC.com.]






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