When the officers of Peachtree
City Fire Department asked me to speak at the department's awards banquet
earlier this month, they said they wanted the newer members to hear how
things used to be, to give them an idea of our beginnings.
Several urged me to share my
remarks with you. You want to hear how it used to be? Here's how it used
to be.
On a cold day, it was hard
to get the horses hitched to the hose-wagon. That was high-tech before
that, we formed a bucket brigade. And "communication" was two
cans and a long string.
Well, OK, I exaggerate, but
we DID bring emergency services into the modern era, and that's a legacy
we cherish. Here's how it really was: Before about 1970, if you had a
fire in Peachtree City, help was rounded up by telephone. Louise Leach,
sister of our first chief, M.D. "Brother" Leach, telephoned
homes, work places, whatever it took to find people to respond
If you had a heart attack
or an accident, you waited until C.J. Mowell could get here from the funeral
home in Fayetteville. (Why didn't he come from the funeral home here?
you rookies might ask. It wasn't built until 1995, for one thing.) Highway
54 to Fayetteville, only two-lane, didn't slow him down there were hardly
any other cars on the road.
C.J.'s crew had minimal training
usually just first aid and C.J. was pretty casual about collecting for
an ambulance trip. We often speculated on his incentive to get here quickly,
knowing he wasn't going to make any money unless he did a funeral... This
was the scene I found when we moved here in 1971.
I know I was insufferable with
my tales of how things were "up North." But we knew there was
a better way, and we started to build it with an emergency rescue class
in 1972 through Fayette County Civil Defense (predecessor to FEMA, Federal
Emergency Management Agency). Stan Neely and I took the class with the
idea of forming a rescue unit, and so did most of the volunteer firemen
(they were fireMEN then).
We had two-way radios, and
it was not unusual for me to drive to Fayetteville to pick up the CD emergency
van for a house fire, or a missing child, or a heart attack, or a wreck
anywhere in the county from Kenwood to Brooks, thus freeing the men to
respond with heavy equipment.
At the time I was working for
the first and only doctor in Peachtree City, Henry Drake, and he let me
take off any time I thought it necessary. Stan had similar flexibility
with his employer, then Garden Cities Corp. Eventually, though, with Dr.
Drake's encouragement, it dawned on us that Peachtree City could also
have a rescue vehicle and split the county calls.
We got it by going door to
door, and to every industry, doing demonstrations of extrication or cardiac
support, teaching first aid and CPR whatever it took to raise money for
a brand-new 1973 Ford Econovan.
And about the time we got it
to where we thought it was state-of-the-art, the feds caught on to the
sorry state of things in the country as a whole, and required basic standards
in equipment and in training personnel.
Dr. Drake urged us to get EMT
(Emergency Medical Technician) training, then offered in Clayton County.
C.J. and Dean Pope were in that first class, along with Stan, Al Hogg,
Richard Andrews, and I. We were certified early in 1974. At about the
same time, City Council allocated grant money to the purchase of our first
defibrillator and a heart-lung resuscitator (considered very progressive
then) they went on that Econovan.
The doctor authorized us, basic
EMTs, to work under his license, and we were carrying IVs and cardiac
drugs and defibrillating almost five years before laws proscribed what
EMTs could or could not do.
We made history. We were the
first and for many years the only volunteer rescue squad doing defibrillation
and drug therapy in the field with a doctor's order if we could get one
on the phone, without it if we couldn't. Later we became the first unit
with telemetry.
We saved lives, and when we
didn't, the patient's family had the comfort of knowing that everything
possible had been done that could be done in those times.
In 1975 things started happening.
To qualify for federal funds to purchase vehicles that would meet federal
standards, a county Emergency Medical System had to be in place. Two modular
units were ordered and purchased; with C.J.'s help, one was based in Peachtree
City. Later, the city established its own EMS.
We graduated a new class of
EMTs every year. The class of '75 included my Dave, Paul Talbott, and
John Weber. Jack Routon was in the class of '77, Gary North in '78, to
name a few still active.
In 1976, the first advanced
EMT (later called paramedic) class started, in Clayton County, and Fayette
County had one volunteer in that class, John Weber, who became the first
certified paramedic in Fayette County. The following year, three more
of us completed the course, and in due time, we divided responsibilities
thus: Teams of three EMTs, one of them a paramedic, responded from 7 p.m.
to 7 a.m., while daytime calls were answered by whoever was in town.
We had just a few radios and
swapped them around according to who was available. It took sacrifice
to let us go.
There was not nearly the volume
of calls then that there are now we'd have days go by between calls, and
then back-to-back calls all day long. Everyone pitched in without complaint.
It may sound haphazard, but
believe me, it worked. We never failed to meet a call in a timely manner
because we were short of personnel or had equipment failure.
Here's how it went at night
before we had an employee at the fire station (fire station, singular):
The call would come in through Louise, maybe via the sheriff's office.
She'd phone the on-duty team at home.
Brother would drive like a
bat out of hell to the station. Whoever got there first started the truck,
then waited for the other team members.
When we finally got pagers,
we thought we were uptown. Before that, with just a few handsets circulating
among members in good standing, the night rescue calls were made by phone.
When Gerald Reed started working
at the fire station, he'd put it out by radio in the daytime, and he,
or whoever spent the night there, phoned it out at night.
For fires we had a ring-down
line: One phone call rang 30 phones at once in a distinctive pattern.
You'd answer, and hear sleepy voices saying "Hello?" while Louise
repeated over and over, "False alarm. False alarm. False alarm."
In theory, this was to get a fire crew out; in fact, it could be activated
Once it started, it wouldn't
stop until every phone had been picked up. It cost about $40 to set up,
and people would move out of town and their phone numbers reassigned in
the years between times Brother would spring for the change.
Times were different. Contrary
to what you may think we "old-timers" believe, they were not
always better. Some things were: Citizens thought we could walk on water,
and gave us unqualified support, and nobody thought about law suits. It
was a time when no one had heard the term "HIV-positive."
Heck, we used to meet back
at the station after a bad call, our hands covered with dried blood. It
was a macho emblem, like a mechanic with grease on his hands.
You guys are doing a good job,
and we're very comfortable placing our legacy in your hands. The level
of education and technology that you work with was inconceivable in our
day. And I know it's hard for you to imagine this, but 25 years from now,
some of you will be the "old-timers" telling rookies how primitive
the service was at the turn of this century.
Thank you for doing what you
do, and God bless you all.
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