"Accidents
cause some sports injuries, but many are caused by poor
training practices, lack of conditioning or poor
warm-up," said Dr. Terry Rice, medical director at
Fayette Urgent Care.
The top
sports injures include knee injuries, muscle soreness,
blisters, side stitches (sharp pains under the rib cage),
shin splints (pain in the front of the lower leg), and
Achilles tendon pain. Most of these injuries can be
prevented.
Rice
suggests taking these precautions before and during
exercise:
- Wear proper shoes with soft,
flexible, non-skid soles, and make sure your socks fit
well.
- Do warm-up exercises before all
activities, not just vigorous exercise.
- Make sure you stretch your calves
well to avoid shin splints and stretch the Achilles
tendon to avoid injury there.
- Don't overdo it when you exercise.
- Cool down after exercising by
spending a few minutes doing the activity at a slower
pace.
- Avoid running on hard surfaces, and
try to run on flat surfaces rather than on inclines.
- Try not to twist your knees while
exercising and land with your knees bent after jumping.
If you do
suffer an injury while participating in sports, Rice says
to stop exercising immediately. If you have numbness or
aren't able to move the injured body part, seek emergency
care. If you feel mild to moderate pain or experience
swelling, as well as any discoloration of the skin, apply
RICE (rest, ice, compression and elevation), and visit
your doctor for a thorough examination.
"Many
times people think their sports injury is minor and don't
bother to se a doctor, but, left untreated, these
injuries may lead to a more serious problem in the
future," said Rice.
Most often,
people ignore sprains or strains. They happen when you
overstretch or tear a tissue between muscles and bones.
They usually swell and sometimes cause a discoloration of
the skin. Without proper treatment, they can lead to
weakness in the joint, which makes it more likely to be
re-injured in the future.
Sports
injuries often happen after regular doctor's hours or on
the weekends. If you suffer from an injury that does not
require emergency care, the physicians at Fayette Urgent
Care are available from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m., seven days a
week. It is at Ga. Highway 54 at 105 Yorktown Drive in
Fayetteville. For information, phone 770-461-6666.






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