Planning
and preparedness also are critical to minimizing
the risk of death or serious injury from
tornadoes. McConnell said families should set
aside a time to discuss, plan, prepare and
rehearse what they would do in the face of
disaster such as a tornado. The following
supplies should also be kept on hand as part of a
disaster kit: a flashlight and portable
battery-operated radio, with extra batteries; a
first aid kit; a three-day supply of
nonperishable food and bottled water; a manual
can opener; and prescription drugs, other
essential medicines and personal hygiene items.
Although
most tornadoes occur during March, April and May,
they have been reported in Georgia in all 12
months.
The
most violent tornadoes are capable of tremendous
destruction, with wind speeds of 250 miles per
hour or more. Damage paths can be in excess of
one mile wide and 50 miles in length. People in
mobile homes, vehicles or in open areas are
particularly vulnerable.
Tornado
safety tips
A tornado watch
means a tornado is possible.
� A tornado warning
means a tornado has been sighted or indicated by
weather radar.
Tornadoes often
develop in areas where a severe thunderstorm
watch or warning is in effect.
When a tornado
warning is issued, move immediately to a safe
area , such as a basement. If underground
shelter is not available, go to an interior room
or hallway on the lowest floor. Stay away from
windows, walls and the corners of rooms.
In public
buildings, go to a designated shelter. If one is
not available, go to an interior area or hallway.
Avoid areas with wide-span roofs such as
auditoriums, cafeterias, gymnasiums or large
hallways.
Do not try to
outrun a tornado or remain in a vehicle during a
tornado. If outside or in a vehicle when a
tornado approaches, lie flat in a ditch, ravine
or low area until the storm passes, then move to
a safe location to avoid possible flash flooding.
Mobile homes are
particularly vulnerable to tornadoes. They
should be abandoned when a tornado is approaching
(NOTE: At least 20 of Georgia's tornado-related
deaths since 1994 have occurred in mobile homes).
If you are indoors,
stay away from electrical appliances while the
storm is overhead. If you are forced to take
shelter outside, stay away from objects that
conduct electricity such as tall trees or power
poles.
Do not open windows
or doors in your home. Although this was once
thought by some to minimize damage it is not
recommended. It can actually increase damage and
waste valuable time in taking shelter.
After a tornado,
stay out of damaged buildings until you are
assured they are structurally sound.
Be alert for downed
power lines or gas leaks.
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