Staff
Writer
comprehensive Y2K contingency plan has been prepared by
the city of Peachtree City in the hopes of being ready
for anything that might happen when the clock strikes
midnight at the end of this year.
A draft of
the plan, a copy of which is available at City Hall for
interested citizens to read, addresses in detail how the
city's various departments are to operate in case of a
Y2K-related emergency. It was presented to the City
Council at its May 20 meeting.
While the
city is not expecting a catastrophe in any particular
area, the possibility of technological interruptions is a
real one, and city staff are preparing for any potential
problem.
Beginning
Dec. 31 at 7 p.m. and continuing into the year 2000,
"Failure of information technology and embedded chip
equipment and systems may disrupt normal activities,
operations and services," according to the plan.
"Potential systemic failures include electrical
power, communications, water supplies, sewage treatment,
transportation, commerce, and financial transactions. A
failure of either electrical power or communications will
have cascade impact on other systems and services."
Informing
the general public is acknowledged as vitally important,
and the plan states that individual preparation also is
necessary to a certain extent.
The
possibility of disruptions occurring more than once,
lasting from hours to weeks, has been recognized,
although sporadic disruptions of a day are most likely.
Many
networks will have the potential for trouble beginning at
7 p.m. local time Dec. 31 because of their operation on
Universal Coordinated Time (Greenwich Mean Time), which
will then be at midnight.
A study by
the GartnerGroup reports that "leading"
industries and large enterprises, with more than 20,000
employees, have a mission-critical failure probability
rate of less than 15 percent. That percentage goes up as
businesses get smaller, with small enterprises of fewer
than 2,000 employees having an 80-percent probability of
a mission-critical failure.
The
GartnerGroup also projects an 80-percent probability of
at least one Y2K-induced systems failure in half of the
nation's electrical utilities. The Peachtree City plan
acknowledges that disruptions of electrical power and/or
communications will cause the greatest disruptions to
normal activities and services.
The city's
general contingency plan directs each department and
authority to inventory any Y2K-susceptible equipment and
systems, along with a determination of whether each piece
of equipment is Y2K-compliant. Departments and
authorities also are instructed to list necessary action
to correct Y2K problems and prioritize mission-critical
functions, as well as preparing a contingency plan to be
reviewed by the city management team.
Under the
plan, the city would operate an emergency operations
center from noon Dec. 31 until 6 p.m. Jan. 7. All city
personnel designated as necessary for emergency or
mission-critical functions will be either on duty or
readily available for duty during that time.
Instructions
for management of emergency situations, direction of the
emergency operating center, and continuity of government
in case of an emergency are spelled out in the plan.
The fire
chief/director of Civil Defense, under the direction of
the mayor and city manager, is designated as manager of
the EOC on a day-to-day basis, and would coordinate with
various city departments involved in emergency operations
as well as outside emergency management agencies and
other Y2K-related duties.
The plan
also details the responsibilities of each department and
authority head assigned primary emergency functions.
"Priority
for distribution of supplies and equipment will be given
to emergency power, emergency communications, emergency
medications and medical services, heat and/or air
conditioning, water, and food," according to the
plan.
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