The American
Chiropractic Association suggests the following tips to help prevent the
needless pain that backpack misuse could cause the students in your household
(and now that backpacks have begun replacing briefcases in the workplace,
you, too, might want to follow this advice:
Make sure
your child's backpack weighs no more than 5 to 10 percent of his or her
body weight. If the backpack is heavier, it will cause your child to begin
bending forward in an attempt to support the weight on his or her back
rather than on the shoulders, by the straps.
A backpack
with individualized compartments will help in positioning the contents
most effectively. When packing the backpack, make sure that pointy or
bulky objects are packed away from the area that will rest on your child's
back. An uneven surface rubbing against your child's back could cause
painful blisters.
It is important
that your child wear both shoulder straps. Lugging the backpack around
one side, leading to neck and muscle spasms as well as low-back pain.
Padded straps
are very important. Non-padded straps are uncomfortable and usually dig
into your child's shoulders.
The shoulder
straps should also be adjustable, so the backpack can be fitted to your
child's body. Shoulder straps that are too loose can cause the backpack
to dangle uncomfortably and cause spinal misalignment and pain.
If the backpack
is still too heavy, talk to your child's teacher. It might be possible
for your child to leave the heaviest books at school and bring home only
lighter handout materials or workbooks.
Talk to your
child about the proper use of backpacks and help him or her understand
why this and other ergonomic issues are important. A child who is educated
early in life on the importance of ergonomics can apply this knowledge
later in life at home or in the office and will be happier and healthier
as a result.
If you or your
child experience any pain or discomfort in the shoulders, arms, legs or
back, call your doctor of chiropractic to assess any adverse effects resulting
from backpack use. Doctors of chiropractic are licensed and trained to
diagnose and treat patients of all ages and will use a gentler type of
treatment for children. In addition, doctors of chiropractic can also
prescribe exercises designed to help children develop strong muscles,
along with instruction in good nutrition, posture and sleeping habits.
If you like
to surf the Net, check out the American Chiropractic Association's Web
page. Not only can you find a doctor of chiropractic near you, but you
can learn about the history of chiropractic, exercises to avoid spinal
problems, chiropractic education and important studies about the effectiveness
of chiropractic care. Visit www.americhiro.org .
Submitted
770-461-BACK (2225).
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