"We're going to get there.
Be patient," said Fayette County Commission Chairman Greg Dunn as
he prepared to fire off the latest round in the battle over jail space
and tax equity.
All five county commissioners
signed Dunn's response to a Dec. 14 letter from mayors of Peachtree City,
Fayetteville and Tyrone. The mayors had written to former commission Chairman
Harold Bost expressing their disagreement with county plans to possibly
charge daily fees for housing the cities' misdemeanor offenders at the
Fayette County Jail.
The idea of charging for their
prisoners angers city leaders, who have continually argued that their
residents pay about $3 million more in taxes to the county than they receive
in services. City residents already pay more than their fair share of
the cost of operating the jail, city officials maintain, and charging
additional per diem fees would only compound the tax inequity.
County commissioners say they
want to charge the fees because city courts often sentence prisoners to
jail time in attempts to collect minor fines, costing the taxpayers more
in jail costs than the amount of the fines.
In his Jan. 11 response to
the mayors' Dec. 14 letter, commission Chairman Dunn gives the following
example:
"For example, in one current
case, we have a city prisoner sentenced to six months incarceration or
to pay a $650 fine, whichever occurs first. At $40 per day, the county
taxpayers will pay a minimum of $7,200 (medical expenses could make this
amount much higher) to try to recover $650 for a city."
But in their previous letter,
the mayors dismissed the idea of categorizing prisoners: "Because
we already pay for the operation of our jail, we fully expect the county
to house our detainees in our jail at no additional cost, regardless of
your classification of the crime or the court that sentenced the detainee
to our jail."
The disagreement appears to
have scuttled the county's plans to levy impact fees charged to developers
to help defray the governmental costs of growth to help pay for the jail.
It was during negotiations
this past fall between the county and the cities to develop an intergovernmental
agreement allowing the impact fees that the County Commission announced
plans to begin charging the cities for misdemeanor prisoners sentenced
At that time, the county was
in negotiations with the South Fulton Municipal Regional Jail Authority
to rent space in its Union City jail for Fayette's overflow, after County
Attorney Bill McNally had warned commissioners that overcrowding at Fayette's
jail was reaching dangerous levels. The county has since entered into
a contract to house 50 prisoners at Union City, for $2,250 a day.
When the county notified the
cities of its plans to charge fees, the cities reminded the county of
a 1993 agreement in which the county promised to house city detainees
for free. Any party to that agreement must give six months notice before
terminating it (see related story).
A final agreement on impact
fees was to be signed within days, but city officials quickly added a
paragraph to that agreement stating that city detainees would be housed
at the jail for as long as the impact fees are collected at least 20 years.
County officials balked at that, and the impact fee agreement has been
stalemated ever since.
For the text of the mayors'
letter and the commissioners' response, visit The Citizen's website on
the Internet at https://www.thecitizennews.com .
In a Dec. 5 joint meeting between
county and city leaders, the subjects of the jail impact fees, tax inequity
and per diem charges for municipal prisoners occupied three hours of heated
discussion with no consensus.
A series of letters followed
between various city officials and former commission Chairman Bost, but
so far neither side has budged from their original positions.
Text of mayors' letter, county's
reply
[Editor's npte: The following
are the letters exchanged between the mayors of three Fayette cities and
the county commission.]
Dec. 14, 2000
The Honorable Harold Bost
Fayette County Board of Commissioners
140 Stonwall Ave., Suite 100
Fayetteville, GA 30214
Dear Harold:
Thank you for personally taking
the time to met with representatives of each municipality to determine
the number of detainees in our jail that is under the control of municipal
courts versus those under the control of the Magistrate, State or Superior
Court. For the period of time researched, we have no reason to question
the accuracy of the numbers, but we do question their significance.
As you no doubt recall, at
the FUTURE meeting on Nov. 29, 2000, several representatives of the municipalities
repeatedly explained our position that municipal surcharges and taxes
are already paying for all detainees housed in the jail, regardless of
which court sent them there. We further explained that your position would
result in the municipalities paying twice to house detainees in our jail.
Unfortunately and evidently, we did not do a very good job of communicating
to you our fundamental rationale for our position and our objections to
your position.
Further, even if we agreed
with your position at the meeting and the conclusion in your Dec. 5 letter,
and we do not, we further have a problem with the calculations in your
letter. Basically, you failed to identify and accept responsibility for
detainees housed in our jail that were arrested by the Sheriff's Department
for misdemeanors. As we understand your position, the municipalities must
pay for those municipal detainees being held in our jail for misdemeanors.
Conversely, you feel those municipal detainees being held for felonies
that must go to Magistrate, State or Superior Court will be the responsibility
of the county and paid for by the county. The inconsistency here is that
there is, no doubt, some number of detainees in our jail that were arrested
have failed to identify and calculate. Thus, we can only conclude that
you expect the municipalities to again pay twice for our detainees committing
misdemeanors and to also help pay for the Sheriff's Department's misdemeanor
detainees through municipal surcharges and taxes.
Harold, please clearly understand
that this issue is not resolved; in fact, we unanimously feel there is
no issue. Because we already pay for the operation of our jail, we fully
expect the county to house our detainees in our jail at no additional
cost, regardless of your classification of the crime or the court that
sentenced the detainee to our jail. In summary, we expect the same treatment
in this matter as the county bestows upon itself.
Respectfully,
Robert L. Lenox
Mayor, Peachtree City
Kenneth Steele
Mayor, Fayetteville
Lisa Richardson
Mayor pro tem, Tyrone
Jan. 11, 2001
Honorable Robert L. Lenox
Mayor, Peachtree City
151 Willowbend Road
Peachtree City, GA 30269
Dear Mayors:
This letter responds to your
letter dated Dec. 14, 2000 concerning your municipal court detainees in
the County Jail.
The number of detainees you
refer to from our Dec. 5, 2000, letter, while not overwhelming, is significant
and subject to change on a daily basis. It has been significantly greater
in the past, and we appreciate your recent attempt to reduce that number.
For the sake of clarity, let
me state that your discussion of misdemeanants versus felons is not the
issue here. The cities can and do remand significant numbers of misdemeanants
to our courts rather than your municipal courts. We handle those cases
without comment, for this is the reason we have a county jail, i.e. to
house felons and anyone else your court remands to us. In fact, on any
given day, significantly more than half the prisoners in the jail were
arrested in one of your cities.
All offenses could, and in
the past have been, handled by State, Magistrate or Superior courts. I
don't believe anyone would seriously challenge the premise that one of
the primary purposes (if not the primary purpose) of establishing a municipal
court is to produce significant revenues for that particular city. You
have all established municipal courts and your budgets clearly indicate
that you derive significant monies through the fines and forfeitures levied
The issue at hand is one of
fairness. Your courts collect and retain all fines and forfeitures levied
and the expense of housing the prisoner (approximately $40 per day). For
example, in one current case, we have a city prisoner sentenced to six
months incarceration or to pay a $650 fine, whichever occurs first. At
$40 per day, the county taxpayers will pay a minimum of $7,200 (medical
expenses could make this amount much higher) to try to recover $650 for
a city. The taxpayers of the unincorporated county and the other cities
should not have to pay it. If the city wants the individual incarcerated,
we are willing to do so if the city merely pays the per diem expense.
Your letter takes issue with
the fact that the county may also, at times, have similar prisoners. The
difference is that all fines and forfeitures from our courts are county
funds. If we were to place someone in jail for such minor offenses, our
courts' fines and forfeitures would be paying the bill.
We agree that the issue is
not resolved. The current agreements addressing the 10 percent surcharge
issue are still in effect and the county will honor those agreements.
However, you should assume that we will renegotiate those agreements at
the appropriate time in the near future.
Respectfully,
Fayette County Commission
Greg Dunn, Chairman
Linda Wells, Vice Chairman
Herbert E. Frady, Commissioner
Harold Bost, Commissioner
A.G. VanLandingham, Commissioner
cc: Ken Steele, Mayor, Fayetteville
Sheryl Lee, Mayor, Tyrone







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