The city of
Senoia won the first round in its battle against Coweta
County, but both sides are saying the war is far from
over.
In what
could be a historic decision, Superior Court Judge
William Lee agreed with the city that it should be able
to annex 55 acres into the city and zone the land as its
council members please.
The case
has turned into a battle over the recently enacted HB
489, which requires cities and counties to work closer to
prevent duplication of services.
But part of
the law also requires cities and counties to work through
a long mediation period on annexation disputes. Lee
declared those parts of the law unconstitutional and said
the Georgia Constitution gives the local governments
exclusive zoning power.
Because
Coweta County representatives can object to Senoia's
zoning on the land in the ordinary course of public
hearings, the judge deemed the law calling for further
discussion between the two entities unconstitutional.
"The
problem with this system is that it gives the county
ultimate control over a city's attempt to rezone. This is
an unconstitutional interference with a city's zoning
power," wrote Lee.
Lee
explained that Coweta County had the property zoned at
one unit per five acres, while Senoia wants the property
to be zoned for one-acre lots.
"The
General Assembly has no authority to grant a county the
authority to enact zoning and planning laws except by
constitutional provision," he said.
Senoia
Mayor Joan Trammell hailed the decision as a victory for
the city, but feels sure the county will appeal the
decision.
"This
is just the first step," she said.
County
attorney Mitch Powell said he had not had enough time to
completely study the ruling, but added an appeal is
likely.
If the
ruling is appealed, it could wind up in Georgia's Supreme
Court this spring.







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